((800)/(1,05x))*((1,05x-1)/0,05)=5170,57  | * 1,05^x * 0,05 
800*(1,05x-1)=5170,57  * 1,05^x * 0,05   | : 800
1,05x-1=0,32316  * 1,05^x     | - 1,05^x 
-1 =  -0,67684 * 1,05^x        | : -0,67684
1,47746 = 1,05^x  
ln(1,47746) = x * ln (1,05) 
x =  ln(1,47746) /  ln (1,05) 
x = 8